Buying a home is one of life's most significant milestones, but many Australians are blindsided by extra costs that go far beyond the listing price. It's crucial to understand the hidden costs of buying a home. These "hidden" expenses can quietly pile up and sabotage your budget, especially if you're unprepared.
Whether you're a first-home buyer, upsizing, downsizing, or investing, understanding these costs is critical. They can add thousands or even tens of thousands to your total spend, and poor planning can lead to loan delays, settlement issues, or severe financial stress. This article breaks down the real cost of buying a home in Australia and what hits your wallet upfront, during the process, and after you've got the keys .
What Are the Hidden Costs of Buying a Home?
When most people start house hunting, they focus on one number: the property's asking price. But the actual cost of buying a home in Australia is often tens of thousands of dollars more than what's on the listing. That's because behind every sale is a long list of mandatory fees, charges, and services that aren't obvious until you're deep into the process, and by then, it's too late to adjust your budget.
"We advise clients to budget an additional 10% on top of the property price. Many buyers overlook legal fees, inspections and council rates, but they're just as real as the mortgage." - Dylan Bertovic, Director and Finance Broker from Stryve.
Many first-home buyers and even experienced property investors underestimate how quickly these add up. And if you're borrowing to your limit or relying on tight margins, these extras can put you at risk of falling short on settlement day. That can mean extra interest, delays, or in worst cases, a failed settlement that costs you the home.

Once you know what to expect, most of these costs are predictable, and many can be reduced, negotiated, or even avoided with the right advice. Stryve Finance will break down each hidden cost category so you know exactly where your money is going and how to prepare for it
1. Stamp Duty (Transfer Duty)
Stamp duty, officially called transfer duty in some states, is one of the most significant hidden costs in the home-buying process. It's a government tax you must pay when you purchase property, and it's calculated based on the home's sale price (or market value). Unfortunately, it's unavoidable for most buyers and can easily add tens of thousands to your upfront costs.
The rate varies depending on which state or territory you're buying in and the property's price.

For example:
- In New South Wales, a $700,000 home attracts over $20,000 in stamp duty.
- In Victoria, stamp duty on a property of the same value would also exceed $37,000, unless concessions apply.
Some states offer tiered rates, meaning the more expensive the home, the higher the tax rate. Others provide discounts or exemptions for first-home buyers, but the rules and thresholds change frequently, so it's essential to check the current rates in your state.

Stamp duty is typically payable at or just before settlement, and failing to prepare for it can delay your property transaction or result in penalties. While you can't avoid stamp duty entirely, there are several ways to reduce it:
- First home buyer exemptions or concessions may apply if you meet specific criteria, such as staying below a price threshold or living in the home for a specified period.
- Off-the-plan purchases can qualify for discounted duty, especially if construction hasn't yet begun.
- Regional buyer incentives may be available in some states, offering lower rates for properties outside major metro areas.
Stamp duty is one of the most considerable upfront costs in home-buying. It hits the worst time as you juggle deposits, legal fees, and moving expenses. It can seriously derail your plans if you haven't factored it into your budget early. That's why it should be one of the first figures you calculate when buying a home.
Pro Tip:
Use your state's official stamp duty calculator to get a precise estimate based on your location and purchase price. Don't rely on ballpark figures to know exactly what you're up for before you sign anything.
2. Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI)
Lender's Mortgage Insurance (LMI) is one of those costs that catches many buyers by surprise, and it can be painfully expensive. It's not insurance for you as the buyer. Insurance protects the lender in case you default on your home loan. If you're borrowing more than 80% of the property's value (meaning your deposit is less than 20%), most lenders will require you to pay LMI.

LMI isn't a fixed rate; it depends on the size of your deposit, the total loan amount, and your lender's specific risk profile. But as a rough guide:
- For a $600,000 home with a 10% deposit, you might pay around $10,000–$15,000 in LMI.
- For a 5% deposit, that number could jump to $20,000+.
The money for Lender's Mortgage Insurance (LMI) goes directly to the insurer, typically through your lender. As the buyer, you don't receive any coverage or personal benefit from LMI. It exists solely to protect the lender if you default on the loan.
Most lenders allow LMI to be capitalised into your mortgage, meaning it's added to your total loan amount rather than paid upfront. While this reduces your initial out-of-pocket costs, it also means you'll pay interest on the LMI over time, increasing the total cost of your loan in the long run
You can avoid Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI), and it's worth trying. Here are some effective strategies to do so:
- Save a 20% deposit, This is the most straightforward way. Lenders generally waive LMI if you contribute at least 20% of the property's purchase price as a deposit.
- Use a guarantor, A close family member (usually parents) can guarantee part of your deposit using their property as security.
- Apply for government-backed schemes:
- First Home Guarantee (FHBG): Lets eligible first-home buyers purchase with as little as a 5% deposit and no LMI.
- Family Home Guarantee: Supports single parents with deposits as low as 2%.

LMI adds a significant chunk to your cost of buying, and many buyers don't even realise they're liable for it until they've already committed to a loan. It can push you over the edge if you're tight on budget. Even if you can't avoid LMI entirely, reducing it by just a few percentage points can save you thousands
Smart move:
Before locking in a loan, ask our Stryve Finance Team for a lender's Mortgage Insurance estimate and explore alternatives. You might find it cheaper to wait and save more or qualify for a scheme that wipes the LMI cost altogether.
3. Conveyancing and Legal Fees
Conveyancing is the legal process of transferring property ownership from the seller to the buyer. It involves a series of critical steps that must be done correctly, and mistakes can lead to significant legal and financial headaches.
You'll need to hire a licensed conveyancer or a property solicitor to handle this. They act on your behalf to manage the legal legwork and ensure the transfer is smooth, valid, and protected under the law.
Conveyancing costs for most residential property transactions in Australia typically range between $1,200 and $2,500. These fees cover essential legal work such as contract reviews, title searches, and settlement coordination. However, more complex purchases, such as off-the-plan properties or those involving disputes, may attract higher fees.

While some providers offer flat-fee packages, reading the fine print is essential to understand what's included and whether there are any hidden charges
A standard conveyancing package generally includes:
- Reviewing the contract of sale.
- Conducting title and property searches, including zoning, caveats, flood risks, and easements.
- Explaining legal obligations and key contract clauses in plain language
- Communicating with lenders, the seller's legal representative, and the settlement agent
- Managing the settlement process, including final payments and the official transfer of ownership
In most cases, a licensed conveyancer is sufficient for straightforward purchases. However, hiring a property solicitor with legal expertise is wise if your transaction involves complex elements such as large land parcels, commercial property, legal disputes, or intricate off-the-plan contracts.
Why is this so important? Because cutting corners on legal support can lead to costly mistakes. Contracts may include unfavourable terms, or you might overlook critical issues like undisclosed easements, unpaid rates or land taxes, or zoning restrictions that could impact your long-term plans for the property.
4. Building and Pest Inspections
If there's one hidden cost you should never skip, it's this. A building and pest inspection is your only real chance to uncover serious structural problems, hidden water damage, or termite infestations before you commit to buying. It's a small price for peace of mind and could save you tens of thousands in future repair costs.

The cost of a combined building and pest inspection typically ranges from $400 to $800, depending on the size of the property, its location, and whether the reports are bundled or separate.
A qualified inspector conducts a building inspection and includes a detailed assessment of the property's structural integrity. This covers areas such as the roof, walls, floors, plumbing, drainage, moisture levels, and any visible safety hazards. The resulting report outlines:
- Major or minor structural defects.
- Safety issues or building code violations.
- Ongoing maintenance concerns
- Estimated costs for recommended repairs (if available)
A pest inspection focuses on detecting current or historical timber pest activity, including:
- Termite infestations or past damage.
- Wood borers and other timber pests.
- Conditions conducive to infestations (e.g., moisture, ventilation)
Depending on your state's regulations, these inspections should be arranged before signing the contractor during the cooling-off period.
Why it matters: Many structurally sound properties may still have hidden problems, from termite-damaged beams to water ingress or outdated electrical wiring. Without a proper inspection, buyers risk losing$20,000 to $100,000 or more in repairs.

Tip: Never skip inspections, they're one of the most cost-effective protections when buying a home
5. Loan Setup and Bank Fees
Getting a mortgage approved is a big win, but it's not free. Most lenders charge a mix of loan setup and administrative fees that can add hundreds, even thousands, to your upfront costs. These are often buried in fine print or bundled into loan terms, so many buyers don't realise the total until it's too late.
Loan setup and related bank fees typically range from $700 to $1,200, depending on the lender and the type of loan you choose. While they may seem minor next to your deposit or stamp duty, these fees are immediate out-of-pocket expenses that can add up quickly, especially when combined with other upfront costs like inspections and conveyancing.
Common Loan-Related Fees
- Loan application fee ($200-$600): Covers the processing of your loan paperwork and verification of eligibility.
- Valuation fee ($200-$500): Charged for the bank to assess the property's value and confirm it matches your loan request.
- Settlement fee ($100-$300): Pays for the lender to coordinate the final payment and manage legal documents at settlement
- Discharge or exit fee ($150-$400): May apply if you refinance or repay your home loan early
Additional Fees to Watch Out For
- Monthly or annual account-keeping fees are often included in "feature-rich" loan packages.
- Rate lock fees are charged if you secure an interest rate while processing your loan.
How to Avoid or Reduce Loan Fees
While some loan fees are standard, many can be avoided or reduced by making wise choices:
- Compare lenders carefully. Some offer waived application or valuation fees to attract new customers.
- Look for cashback or fee-free offers. Many banks run promotions, especially for first-home buyers.
- Negotiate upfront. If you're borrowing a large amount or using a mortgage broker, there's often room to ask for fee waivers
But no worries. Stryve Finance has the best price for loan fees. Let's talk with our team or book a consultation.
Why These Fees Matter
Although each fee may seem small, Stryve Finance can impact your cash flow and budget planning, especially early in home-buying. Factoring in these hidden costs ensures you're not caught off guard and can make more informed decisions about your lender and loan structure
Post-Purchase Costs You Can't Ignore
You've made it through the paperwork, paid the deposit, cleared settlement and finally have the keys in hand. But before you breathe easy, a second wave of expenses is waiting just beyond the front door.
Post-purchase costs are the ongoing and setup expenses that come after the property is officially yours. These can creep up quickly and strain your cash flow if you haven't planned for them. Unlike upfront buying costs, these aren't one-time fees; some are recurring bills that will stay with you as long as you own the home
Here's what to expect once the excitement settles:
1. Council Rates and Utility Setup
Homeowners are responsible for council rates, which help fund local services like garbage collection, parks, and road maintenance. These are charged quarterly and vary by council and property value.
- Average cost: $1,000–$3,000 per year.
- How it works: You'll usually get your first-rate notice within a few weeks of settlement.
On top of that, you'll need to connect utilities, electricity, gas, water, and internet. If the property was vacant, connection or reconnection fees may apply. Some providers offer discounts for bundling services, but setup fees can still add up.
- Setup costs: $500-$1,200 initially
- Ongoing bills: Expect monthly utility bills that can range from $150 to $400+, depending on household size and energy usage
To avoid delays or extra fees, compare energy providers early and schedule utility connections before your move-in date
2. Strata or Body Corporate Fees (For Units, Townhouses, Apartments)
If you buy a strata-titled property like an apartment, townhouse, or villa, you'll be part of a shared ownership structure. That means regular strata fees to maintain shared areas and services (like lifts, gardens, swimming pools, or security).
Property Type | Typical Annual Strata Fee | Free Range | Common Features |
---|---|---|---|
Basic Unit Block | $2,000–$3,500 | $500–$4,000 | Minimal amenities, small shared spaces, no lift or pool |
Luxury Apartment | $6,000–$12,000+ | $8,000–$20,000+ | Concierge, gym, lifts, large communal areas |
Townhouse Complex | $2,500–$4,500 | $1,500–$6,000 | Shared driveways, gardens, basic maintenance & insurance |
- Annual cost: $ 500- $ 5,000+ depending on location, building size, and amenities.
- What it covers: Building insurance, repairs to shared spaces, pest control, management fees, and sinking fund contributions (for long-term repairs).
Warning: Don't ignore the strata report before buying. High upcoming levies, poor maintenance, or legal disputes within the building can become your financial problem overnight.
3. Moving Costs
Moving is more than just boxes and bubble wrap. It's a logistical and financial event in itself.
- Average cost: $600-$2,000, depending on distance, number of items, and whether you hire professionals.
- Other costs to watch: Cleaning your old place, storage fees, temporary accommodation, new furniture or appliances.
Tip: Book your removalist early and get multiple quotes. Mid-week or off-peak moves are usually cheaper.
4. Home and Contents Insurance
Most lenders require you to have home insurance before settlement, but it's a no-brainer even if it weren't needed. You're protecting one of the most significant assets you'll ever own.
- Annual premium: $800-$2,000, depending on coverage, location, and home value.
- Contents insurance: Add this to cover your belongings against theft, fire, or damage (especially after moving day).

Important: If your property is in a flood zone, bushfire-prone area, or coastal region, premiums can be much higher or coverage limited. Always check what's excluded.
5. Ongoing Maintenance and Emergency Repairs
This one's not a line item on your settlement statement, but it will show up often when you least expect it. Things break, pipes leak, and hot water systems fail.

- Budget tip: Set aside at least 1-2% of your property's value annually for repairs and maintenance.
- For a $700,000 home, that's $7,000-$14,000 per year as a safety buffer.
This covers everything from gutter cleaning to appliance replacements, landscaping, plumbing, and emergency call-outs.
Your State-by-State Cost Breakdown
Large comparison table showing total hidden costs
Cost Type | NSW | VIC | QLD | WA | SA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stamp Duty ($700K) | $26,395 | $31,070 | $21,425 | $24,255 | $30,830 |
Average LMI (10% deposit) | $12,500 | $12,500 | $12,500 | $12,500 | $12,500 |
Conveyancing | $1,800 | $1,600 | $1,400 | $1,500 | $1,700 |
Inspections | $650 | $600 | $550 | $600 | $600 |
Total Hidden Costs | $41,345 | $45,770 | $35,875 | $38,855 | $45,630 |
Strategies to Reduce Your Hidden Costs

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What are the hidden costs of buying a home in Australia?
Are these hidden costs included in the home loan?
Can I use my First Home Owner Grant (FHOG) to cover hidden costs?
How do I know how much stamp duty I'll pay?
What is Lender's Mortgage Insurance (LMI), and can I avoid it?
- Saving a 20% deposit
- Using a guarantor (e.g., a family member)
- Looking for LMI-waiver offers with select professions or lenders
Are there ongoing costs I should prepare for after settlement?
Is a building and pest inspection necessary?
What are strata fees, and when do they apply?
How can I reduce or negotiate these hidden costs?
- Compare mortgage products for fee-free offers
- Use Stryve Finance to negotiate on your behalf
- Ask for discounts on legal and inspection services
- Apply for government grants or concessions
Can I include these costs in my loan application?
Book a Free Consultation
Want expert help with budgeting for your home purchase? Speak with our licensed mortgage broker who can walk you through every cost.
Dylan Bertovic is the Director and Senior Finance Broker at Stryve Finance, specialising in non-traditional lending solutions. He helps clients across Australia with tiny home loans, construction finance, equipment and asset lending, refinancing, and investor loans. With deep expertise in self-employed and renovation mortgages, Dylan is known for crafting tailored strategies that get results